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International Council of Museums (ICOM)

The International Council of Museums (ICOM) is an international museum professional organization, established in 1946.The mission of the association is to promote the development and promotion of museum learning, maintain the rights and interests of the museum, and strengthen the connection and interaction between the museum and society. ICOM has more than 200 member states and more than 7,000 member institutions worldwide, including museums, art museums, cultural centers, historical sites, and natural history museums.The members of the association cover various types, scale and theme museums. From small private museums to large national museums, from traditional art museums to modern technology museums, they can find representatives at ICOM. ICOM's main activities include organizing international museum meetings, formulation of professional standards and specifications for museums, promoting museum studies, supporting the development and protection of museums, and promoting the interaction and cooperation between museums and society.In addition, ICOM has maintained close cooperation with international organizations such as UNESCO to jointly promote the development and progress of the museum cause. Over the years, ICOM has continuously developed according to the needs of international museum professionals around the world, and keeps in mind its main mission.After more than 60 years, the organization continued to represent the global museum industry. 1946–1947: ICOM Established During the year of its establishment, the two meetings marked the birth of the International Museum Council.The first meeting was held in Paris. At that time, ICOM was founded under the initiative of Changxi J. Hamlin (the United States). He became the first chairman of the organization.The second meeting was the first conference of the organization and was held in Mexico. 1947–1968: ICOM growth The first seventh conference of ICOM was held from 1948 to 1965.Over the years, the organization has developed its structure and geography, and its activities have become more and more professional and consistent.In the last two conferences (held in Hague in 1962 and in New York in 1965), the needs and enthusiasm of the participants were emphasized. The three main problems during this period were the educational role of museums, exhibitions, international circulation of cultural products, and the protection and repair of cultural products. 1968-1977: Crisis and transition New Year By 1968, ICOM's debt would be long -term.Although various activities, projects and expenses continue to increase, the costs remain unchanged within eight years.At the same time, a new museum is unfolding to adapt to the changing role of museums in society.In the early 1970s, the existence of ICOM faced risks.The only solution is to increase its own resources (members and corresponding membership fees) to end this unfair and outdated situation. The charter was revised.At that time, the number of active members of each national committee is limited to 15 people.After the 1971 Gradorite Conference, the International Monument Site Council put forward the idea of ​​equal status to individual members, and passed a reform in Copenhagen in 1974 to form a single category of active members and quasi -members.The spirit of democracy is popular, and all members of the industry have the right to vote and represent any functions of ICOM. 1977–1989: ICOM goes international A resolution adopted in Moscow in 1977 provided support for staff and repair staff of the Training Museum in Asia, Africa and Latin America.This solves the needs of skilled labor and conversation experts.It also promotes the circulation of protecting training technology equipment. The four decisive meetings of 1977, 1980, 1983 and 1986 made ICOM achieve two strategic goals: In the end, determine the policy of serving the society and its development of the museum; Through the "Moral Specification", this is a reference document. From October 26th to November 4th, 1986, the 14th conference, Buenos Aires, Buenos Airens, Argentina 1989–1996: efficiency and universality ICOM's financial situation became healthier, and the deficit was absorbed in 1994.The fundraising policy paved the way for the future. ICOM's reputation and global actions help increase their popularity.This result is a fair return to half a century. When many international organizations are struggling with financial and structural issues, ICOM maintains universality, flexibility and imagination, so that it can meet the needs of the industry.The proposal of recent conferences has paved the way for cultural policies and strengthened the concept of economic development and cultural factors. 1996–2004: A new era of event Since 1996, ICOM has strengthened the fight against illegal trafficking cultural relics by formulating the red list and 100 missing cultural relics series.With the launch of the museum emergency plan in 2002 and ICOM joined the Blue Shield International Council (ICBS), risk prevention activities related to nature or human disaster were accelerated. With these development, ICOM has increased its existence in the global museum world and contemporary society. 2004 -Today: ICOM is open to Asia ICOM set up a new working group to formulate a new strategy for the organization.The working group wrote a report entitled "Toolbox with ICOM".In addition, ICOM designed and published the "Museum of Management: Practical Manual" for professionals.It has become a reference tool for the international museum industry in training issues. ICOM continues to carry out activities related to protecting cultural heritage, especially actively participating in the management of blue shields and cultural relics logo.Protecting intangible cultural heritage has become an integral part of the ICOM solution activity.All these factors help ICOM's influence. ICOM held the first Asian conference in Seoul, South Korea in 2004.Through this, ICOM emphasizes its desire to incorporate the Asian continent to its organization to a greater extent.In 2010, ICOM participated in the Shanghai World Expo and held the 2010 conference in Shanghai, which strengthened this strategy.After the 2013 Rio Conference and the Milan conference in 2016, ICOM continued to strengthen its influence in Asia, especially the 2019 conference that is about to be held in Kyoto, Japan.

Tag: museum

Reading: 194 2024-11-17

SPECTRE: Password, Privacy First

Password manager and security identity platform.Spectre is a free offline password.Privacy first.Come to Web, iOS, Android, Windows, MacOS, Linux. founder journey Maarten Billemont started his professional work in the safe industry in Secure, where he developed hardware firewall products for small enterprises.AXS Web Box provides a one -stop solution for protecting the company's spam and invasion, while ensuring a reliable audit function.This product enhances SNMP -based health monitoring and automatic fault transfer to avoid any single -point failure. In 2007, Ma Teng joined the forest team.K develops centralized multi -factor identity management platform.The solution through the electronic ID card issued by the government combines the smart card identity authentication of passwords, emails, SMS, and smartphones, and integrates multiple security levels.In the end, a centralized data storage is generated. Users can log in through a single point, and share their private information with related parties through Saml/Openid, while retaining complete privacy and access control. social background At this point, the web hosting is unlikely to use strong authentication technology to become clear.At the same time, the user agency action is too slow to encourage the use of stronger web certification standards. With the popularity of the Internet and the rapid development of business, their services have begun to digitize, and the problem of online authentication through passwords becomes more and more serious, and it is as big as snowballs. Therefore, web users are drowned by "solutions" to solve the increasingly safe demand in the world where individuals need hundreds of different service providers to share strong secrets.The solution is always the same: the re -branding of the old convenience in the digital age brings a variety of password libraries, each bragging for its military -grade encryption. When users turn from a household computer to a variety of smart devices to access their digital life, as the equipment quickly loses the synchronization between the devices, these custody libraries obviously cannot meet people's demand for reliable access to many online services.Similarly, the solution is to map the old paradigm to the new paradigm. As the company starts to host our digital identity in its huge cloud network, the insurance library is transferred from local to remote. These developments are harmful to individuals control their online characters and personal power that finally lock their own data and privacy.This becomes very obvious when the prism program plans to be the public and the government's secret cooperation with the government to conduct large -scale citizen monitoring. spectre history In 2011, Maarten began to study an algorithm to solve the common problem of password security. The basic principle is that there is no state: the state is the idea of ​​protecting information security by saving information at a certain position. The state of no state is the idea of ​​the development of no information that does not need to save any information at all.There is nothing to save, there is nothing to maintain.Nothing needs to be protected, and nothing will be damaged or unavailable. Develop a stateless password that can balance a variety of demands that can balance the complete password solution -including generating security results, defensive password attacks and maintaining compatibility with various website password strategies -need to study, feedback from security communities, and multiple product iterations of product iterations.Essence

Reading: 29 2024-11-17

Gandi.net -network domain name, web pages, SSL vouchers and electronic mailboxes

Gandi is a domain registered registrar, and it is also a hosting manager, email service and SSL voucher supplier. Our goal is: "Make everyone can use the Internet."The most important thing is that the customer's trust and the good reputation of mouth have made Gandi, and it becomes a successful French brand.In the early years, the successful story of several free network pioneers wrote a beautiful first page of the successful story of Gandi, and Gandi transformed into small and medium -sized international enterprises with more than 150 employees with more than 150 employees in the three continents.The values ​​of adherence also make us unique in the market. gandi was founded by several pioneers of the Internet 1999 Gandi was registered in 1999 and was established in March 2000. It has now ranked the world's largest domain name registrar. As of 2019, Gandi has more than 2.3 million domain names.Gandi was founded by several pioneers of Pierre Beyssac, Laurent Chemla, David Nahmias and Valentin Lacambre. In 2005, Gandi was acquired by an experienced independent management team.Paris, Luxembourg, San Francisco and Taipei have offices and customers are spreading in 192 countries. 2005 Gandi has been authorized by ICANN to sales since March 2000.Cann, .NET, .org, .biz, .info, .Name and .BE and other domain names.Then, Gandi has been certified by the domain name administration of .fr and .Eu since 2005. 2008 With domain name management, Gandi has also provided cloud management services to the public in 2008.To this day, Gandi has provided consignment hosting services for more than 20,000 customers and 100,000 websites. Among them, not only the PAAS cloud platform for SMEs, but also the IaaS provided by customers who want to manage and operate technical resources on their own.Cloud host service. 2011 Since March 2011, in terms of domain name management, the Gandi corporate customer service team is committed to providing technical personnel who specialize in DNS settings and management for SMEs, large groups and agency (management of more than 500 customers), andThe domain name selection, management, deployment, and even the digital strategy of protecting the domain name provide the assistance of legal and marketing professionals. 2014 In addition to Gandi is a domain name registrar, it is also an authorized agency for SSL (TLS) vouchers to manage nearly 15,000 security vouchers. In the professional services provided by Gandi, a strong special server, high elastic specifications, the best data security, and a solid and innovative network and server architecture. 2019 Nearly 20 years after its establishment, Gandi has worked hard to grow, while maintaining the unique values ​​in the market: promise to provide the public a free, moral and public interest network. After that, Montefiore Investments (English link) became the main shareholder of Gandi, and its injection resources made GANDI grow more significantly, especially organic growth.Today, Gandi has more than 150 employees every day to devote themselves to providing Volkswagen online services. 202020 In 2020, GANDI celebrated the 20th anniversary of its establishment. Small French companies that wanted to compete with large American monopoly companies at the beginning, 20 years later, ranked among the top international in the field of domain names and consignment.At the beginning of GANDI, the customer satisfaction was regarded as a Gui. Therefore, with the arrival of the 20th anniversary, Gandi will host a series of interesting activities throughout the year to thank and give back to all loyal customers. gandi is committed to providing the hello and real service On the Gandi website, you will not see the unspeakable commitment, false advertisement, or the exception exception of the corner of the eye, Gandi is committed to providing a meticulous and solid service. We hope to provide customers with the most beautiful price and cheap customers.Products and services.In addition, GANDI maintains direct contact with customers through other network channels such as blogs, customer services, and FAQ.The interests of customers are always supreme because customers are the key to Gandi's success. Gandi invites you to look at the Gandi support alternative project page, and you can understand the various external projects we support.Gandi maintains the culture, beliefs and souls of our enterprise through supporting a variety of plans or ideas we care about.

Reading: 37 2024-11-17

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